Eagle-1 Optical Modem

About The Eagle-1 Optical Modem

The Celestia-STS EAGLE-1 Optical Modem is part of the C-STS Optical Modems series and optimized for communication with the EAGLE-1 Satellite. The EAGLE-1 Optical Modem is intended for operational optical ground stations and handles classical optical communication for the EAGLE-1 QKD satellite. The Celestia-STS EAGLE-1 Optical Modem has been successfully validated with the EAGLE-1 QKD Satellite’s classical optical terminal.

Optical Modem Celestia-STS C-STS
Optical Modem and Optical Front End Celestia STS C-STS
Eagle-1 ESA Mission Patch Celestia-STS C-STS

The Modem can be fitted with an optimized optical receiver, and an Optical Transmitter Unit supporting multiple tunable seeds with programmable skew. All the data processing such as framing, encoding, decoding or automatic repeat requests (ARQ) etc., is performed inside the Modem.

The system is 19″ rack mountable and is designed for use both in optical communication ground stations and in test and laboratory environments.

The system is designed for high flexibility. It can be configured with several optical Tx outputs with programmable skew, and an Rx channel for very low optical input powers. The system can be configured to work with external optical transmitters and receivers.

Celestia-STS offers the client a choice of fibre-in, fibre-out or copper-in, copper-our, or any combination of these. Every optical ground station configuration is different, and the Celestia-STS EAGLE-1 Optical Modem adapts to the needs of the ground station and client.

The Data transferred between the EAGLE-1 QKD satellite, and the Celestia-STS EAGLE-1 Optical Modem is normally ingressed/ egressed on a dedicated high-speed LAN port. A raw data ingest configuration can be supplied where the hard-decision data bits from the receiver are saved directly to disc, before or after processing by the Modem. The data will in this scenario be routed through the optional Celestia-STS ingress platform.

This extremely powerful tool allows clients to examine and/ or post-process the raw, unprocessed data bits, using Celestia-STS’ or the client’s custom processing. This transparent recording of data allows the client to use non-standard offline processing, without losing any of the data during a satellite pass.

Key Features

  • Standard compatibility: EAGLE-1
  • Multiple tunable optical Tx outputs with programmable skew (optical C-band)
  • Powerful receiver for very low optical input powers
  • FC/APC input and output bulkhead connectors
  • 10Gbit LAN for data ingress/egress
  • Control and Monitoring software included

Data Processing

  • Hardware processing of digital bitstream from optical receiver
  • Bitstream decoding, ARQ, FEC decoding and data extraction
  • Optimized for EAGLE-1
  • Ingest raw data to disc: browse and process
  • Internal BER test data generation: PRBS or custom from file
  • Internal loopback tests: optical and electrical

Equipment Details

Similar to all our Optical Modems, the EAGLE-1 Optical Modem is typically connected to the optical ground station telescope via fibre. Optical Tx and Rx data is received/ transmitted and processed directly by the Modem. A 10Gbps LAN TCP-IP data interface is provided for user data ingress and egress.

The Modem includes a built-in test generator that can generate PRBS patterns, or load user test data from a file. Closed-loop testing can be performed both optically and electrically. The modem can be connected directly to the customer’s ingest/ processing system, or Celestia-STS can provide a server platform for data storage on local disks.

Custom configurations of the Optical Modem have been provided to clients with specific needs in both data handling and optical characteristics. The system can be configured as a data receiver/ processor bypassing the optical components. The Optical Modem is provided with back-end software for control, monitoring and data storage/ archiving.